Can you install double glazing on period properties?

Installing double glazing in a period property can be a sensitive topic. On the one hand, owners of such homes might seek the comfort and energy efficiency benefits that double glazing provides.

On the other hand, they need to consider the aesthetic and historical integrity of their property. Here’s a comprehensive guide to navigating the complexities of installing double glazing in a period property, balancing modern needs with traditional charm.

double glazing installation

Understanding the Value of Double Glazing

Double glazing involves two panes of glass separated by a vacuum or gas-filled space to reduce heat transfer across a part of the building envelope. The benefits are significant:

Improved energy efficiency: Double glazing installation reduces the amount of heat lost through windows, significantly lowering heating bills.

Noise reduction: The extra layer of glass and the vacuum buffer can dramatically reduce noise from outside.

Reduced condensation: By maintaining a higher internal glass surface temperature, double glazing reduces the propensity for condensation to form, thus lowering the risk of damp and mold.

Challenges in Period Properties

Period properties were often built with single-pane windows that may be integral to their design and character. Installing modern double glazing can sometimes alter the appearance and character of these buildings. Furthermore, in conservation areas or for listed buildings, there may be strict controls on any modifications to the external aspects of a property.

Gaining Permission

Before proceeding with any installation, it’s crucial to check whether you need permission to alter your windows:

Listed buildings: You will almost certainly need listed building consent to change the windows.

Conservation areas: Check with your local council as restrictions can vary significantly.

In both cases, any modification, including double glazing, must preserve the character and appearance of the building. Often, planning authorities will require that any new windows are made to replicate the existing ones closely.

Choosing the Right Double Glazing

When it comes to period properties, not all double glazing is suitable. Here are some tips for choosing appropriate double glazing:

Slimline double glazing: These units are specifically designed for period properties and conservation areas. They offer the benefits of double glazing but with a more subtle, less obtrusive appearance.

Secondary glazing: This can be an alternative where double glazing isn’t permissible. It involves fitting a second layer of glass inside the existing windows. It’s less effective than full double glazing but can offer a compromise between maintaining character and improving insulation.

Bespoke design: Opt for bespoke double-glazed units that replicate the existing window design, including the layout of panes, bars, and even the type of glass.

Installation Considerations

The installation of double glazing in a period property must be done with care to avoid damaging the fabric of the building:

Professional installation: Choose contractors with experience in working on period properties. They are more likely to understand the nuances of such installations and how to carry them out without causing damage.

Respect the architecture: Ensure that the frame and casing designs are in keeping with the historical character of the house. The goal is to make the new windows look as authentic as possible.

Is Emergency Tyre Repair safe?

When you’re stranded on the side of the road with a flat tyre, the promise of an emergency tyre repair service can seem like a beacon in the dark. But amidst the urgency to get back on the road, it’s natural to wonder about the safety and reliability of these emergency fixes. Let’s delve into the world of emergency tyre repair, understanding its safety and when it’s appropriate to consider it.

tyre in wet

Understanding Emergency Tyre Repair

Emergency tyre repair typically involves using a temporary fix to make a tyre roadworthy until a more permanent solution can be applied. This can range from using sealants that fill punctures to external plugs or patches. The primary goal is to ensure that you can safely drive to a tyre service centre for a comprehensive repair or replacement.

Safety of Emergency Repairs

Temporary Nature

Emergency tyre repairs are, by nature, temporary. They are designed to get you out of a bind and not for long-term use. The safety of these repairs depends significantly on the type of damage, the repair method used, and the distance driven on the repaired tyre.

Type of Damage

The safety of an emergency tyre repair Edinburgh largely depends on the tyre’s damage. Punctures less than 6mm in diameter located in the tread area are generally considered repairable. However, damage to the sidewall or large punctures often requires tyre replacement for safety.

Repair Methods

Sealants: Tyre sealants can temporarily seal small punctures, allowing you to drive to a repair shop. However, they’re not suitable for large punctures or sidewall damage and can sometimes complicate future repairs.

Plugs and Patches: Professional tyre services may use plugs for small, straightforward punctures or a combination of plugs and patches for a more durable repair. While plugs can be applied without removing the tyre from the wheel, patches require tyre removal, offering a more secure fix.

When Is It Safe?

Emergency tyre repairs are safe under specific conditions:

  • The puncture is small and located in the central tread area.
  • The tyre’s structural integrity is not compromised (e.g., no significant sidewall damage).
  • The repair is performed using high-quality materials and methods.
  • The repaired tyre is inspected and replaced or properly repaired as soon as possible.

Best Practices for Dealing with Tyre Emergencies

Immediate Inspection and Replacement

After using an emergency repair method, it’s crucial to have the tyre inspected by a professional at the earliest opportunity. They can assess whether the tyre needs a more permanent repair or if it should be replaced to ensure your safety on the road.

Carry a Spare Tyre

Having a spare tyre is always the safest option. It allows you to replace a damaged tyre immediately and continue driving without relying on temporary repair methods.

REACT Training for Professionals

Professionals performing emergency tyre repairs on the roadside should be REACT (Roadside Emergency Action Concerning Tyres) trained. This certification ensures they have the skills to safely and effectively perform repairs in potentially hazardous roadside conditions.

A 5 step guide to event risk assessments

The key to a smooth and successful event is recognising the paramount importance of carrying out a risk assessment.

It’s not merely a bureaucratic hurdle; rather, it’s a vital tool to identify potential hazards, evaluate their likelihood and impact, and implement measures to mitigate risks. By conducting a comprehensive risk assessment, event organisers can ensure the safety of attendees, staff, and performers, while also protecting the event’s reputation.

event security

Step 1: Identify the Hazards

Begin by walking through the event space and noting potential hazards. Hazards can be anything from physical obstacles that might cause trips or falls, to electrical equipment that poses a fire risk, to areas that could become overcrowded. Consider the entire lifecycle of the event, including set-up and breakdown, to ensure all potential hazards are identified.

Step 2: Decide Who Might Be Harmed and How

Once you’ve identified the hazards, consider who might be affected by them and how. This includes not only attendees but also performers, staff, and even nearby residents. Different groups may be affected in various ways; for example, children and elderly attendees might be more vulnerable to certain hazards than others.

Step 3: Evaluate the Risks and Decide on Precautions

For each hazard identified, assess the risk it poses in terms of likelihood and severity. Then, decide on measures to mitigate these risks. This might involve removing the hazard entirely, implementing safety measures to reduce the risk, or providing information to attendees about how to avoid the hazard. It’s crucial to not only consider how to reduce each risk but also to prioritise actions based on the level of risk.

Step 4: Record Your Findings and Implement Them

British law requires the documentation of your risk assessment if you’re an employer or self-employed. Record all hazards identified, their assessed risk, and the measures you’ve decided on to mitigate them. This record should be accessible and understandable to your team. Following this, implement the mitigating measures you’ve outlined. This might involve physical changes to the event space, adjustments to the event schedule, or briefings for staff and volunteers.

Step 5: Review and Update Your Assessment

An event risk assessment is not a one-time task but a dynamic process. As new information comes to light or circumstances change, revisit and update your assessment. This could be due to a change in venue layout, an updated weather forecast, or feedback from a similar event. It’s also wise to review your risk assessment after the event, to learn lessons for future planning.

Conducting a thorough event risk assessment is an essential part of event planning that ensures everyone’s safety and the event’s success. By systematically identifying hazards, assessing risks, deciding on precautions, and continuously reviewing and updating your assessment, you can create a safer environment for all involved. Remember, the key to a successful event risk assessment is not just ticking boxes but actively engaging with the process to genuinely understand and mitigate the risks associated with your event.

Should I Get an Immigration Lawyer?

If you are in a situation where you are considering hiring an immigration lawyer, the chances are that the answer to the question of if you need one is probably yes.

Any form of legal difficulties involving the immigration authorities requires professional representation to give you the best possible chance of a positive ending to proceedings.

Unfortunately, despite the fact that many of the people involved in immigration proceedings have just moved to the country and have much more important things on their minds than gaining an in-depth understanding of legislation, immigration is one of the most complex areas of law in the UK.

Working with experienced immigration lawyers in Glasgow is essential if you are filing a visa application, appealing against a decision or simply need some advice on the best route forward.

immigration law

When should you call an immigration lawyer?

If you are in any of the following situations it is highly advisable to contact an immigration lawyer immediately:

Applying for a Visa

If you are making a visa application or looking to switch from your existing visa to another one because your situation has changed, expert advice will help to ensure the application is submitted accurately, on time, and that no key information is missed.

This will give the application the highest possible chance of being accepted.

Applying for leave to remain

Indefinite leave to remain applications are submitted by those who wish to make the UK their permanent home and remain in the country following the expiration of a visa.

Many different things go into a successful ILR application, and an immigration lawyer can advise on them all. They will help to ensure you meet all the criteria for indefinite leave to remain and provide helpful advice on the Life in the UK test and Biometric residence permits.

If required they can also represent you in a ILR appeal.

Seeking Asylum

If you are seeking asylum in the UK or wish to submit a human rights application as you fear being persecuted should you be deported having a lawyer assist you is essential.

They will help to submit your application and use their expert knowledge of human rights law to build the best possible case for your right to remain based on articles such as the right to protection against torture or inhumane treatment.

Appealing a decision

If you submitted a Visa application, Citizenship application, ILR application or any other immigration related application and were unsuccessful, either with or without a lawyer, you may have the opportunity to reverse the decision on appeal.

This may be your last chance to stay in the UK, so finding the best possible legal representation is an absolute must. Not only will your lawyer help you to file your appeal, but they will also represent you in the appeal hearing if required after building the strongest possible defence on your behalf.

If you have any questions about how an immigration lawyer can help your situation, get in touch now to arrange a consultation.

6 top tips for sauna safety

No matter if you are visiting a spa, or you are lucky enough to have your own home sauna, safety is key.

Saunas are incredibly relaxing and can have all sorts of positive health effects, but can also pose a risk to your health if you do not take the appropriate precautions when using them.

As you might expect, the main threat of sauna use comes from over exposure to heat for a prolonged period of time, whether through overheating or dehydration.

Follow the following 7 top tips and your sauna experiences will be fantastic every single time.

Tip 1: Limit the time you spend in the sauna

The saying that you can have too much of a good thing is highly relevant to sauna use. In general, it is recommended that you limit your sauna sessions to around the 20 minute mark, and certainly no more than 30 minutes. There are some exceptions to this rule, if you have an infrared sauna for example sessions can be slightly longer, but this is a good place to start, especially if you are new to saunas.

Tip 2: Rehydrate

You lose a lot of fluid during a sauna session in the form of sweat and this is one of the reasons that staying in too long can result in dehydration. You should make sure to drink plenty before and after going in your sauna to counter this threat and might even take a bottle in with you.

If you experience any of the symptoms of dehydration such as headaches or dizziness you should leave the sauna immediately and contact a doctor is they persist.

Tip 3: Relax afterwards

Give your body the time that it needs to recover from a sauna session and take a 15 minute break after leaving the sauna before you resume your daily activities.

If you are going through a hold/cold cycle, take a break between each circuit.

Tip 4: Beware the cold dip

There is a long standing tradition in Nordic countries of going straight from the sauna into a freezing lake or ice bath but if your body is not used to such extremes the risk of an adverse reaction does increase.

Instead, why not take a cool shower to try out the effect before gradually getting colder once you know your limits. It is certainly worth trying out cold/hot treatments, however, as the health benefits can be significant.

Tip 5: Do not drink alcohol in the sauna

Alcohol dehydrates the body and this, combines with the effect of a sauna can have a dangerous effect on the body. When you are under the influence it can also be more difficult to notice your body’s natural warnings that something is wrong.


Tip 6: Be Aware

You know your body better than anyone, so listen to it. Saunas are not meant to be painful or to make you feel unwell, if your body is telling you that something is wrong get out and talk to a doctor before trying again.

Top reasons you need security guards for your business

Taking security seriously within your company is a must. Failing to do so is simply waiting for disaster to strike and for a criminal act to put the very future of the company you have worked so hard to build in jeopardy.

The modern business faces a wide variety of threats that must be carefully managed including petty theft, vandalism, arson, trespassing, cyber crime, and much more besides.

The only true way to keep your business safe from all these threats is to employ the services of SIA licenced security guards from a professional security company.

If you have recently experienced an incident that has brought your need for increased security to light, or are looking to avoid one in the first place, you have come to the right place.

Expertly trained security officers will dramatically reduce risk on your property and do far more than most people realise once stationed on site.

Why do you need a security guarding presence for your business?

business security

The benefits of professional security services in Leeds provided by a local experienced security company are extensive and we have compiled a list of just some of the biggest reasons that you need them for your business.

Reduce the risk of crime

If you have heard about a rise in crime in your area, or have recently been the victim of crime yourself, security guards will dramatically reduce the risk of you being targeted in the future.

Security officers are a highly visible and effective deterrent to potential criminals and whilst they might not be able to do anything about an increase in crime within your community, they can ensure that you are not the one that pays the price.

Increased productivity

Almost all the businesses that we provide security guarding services for report a notable upturn in productivity levels once they are in place.

There are a couple of reasons why this might be the case. Firstly, if staff see guards walking around as part of their mobile patrols and know that they may be under observation they are less likely to slack off. A nicer way to look at it is that staff will feel much safer with security guards in place and will be able to focus on their work rather than perceived external threats. Either way, your business benefits.

Reduced risk of workplace accidents

In a similar manner to increased productivity as a result of observation, if your staff know that their activities are being tracked, or even simply believe that they may be, they will be far more likely to follow health and safety protocol to the letter.

This will result in a far safer site, reduce the risk of terrible accidents, and reduce the risk of large compensation or insurance claims.

Protection until emergency services arrive

In the event of a serious accident or incident, security officers will take control of your property, keeping people safe until the police or other relevant emergency service arrives.

SIA licenced guards are trained to deal with a variety of emergency situation and will contact the authorities the moment that a situation is detected. They will also work with them once they arrive, telling them exactly what happened and giving them some key information such as the location of the incident and who is still in the building.

Allow you to extend your working hours

You may be wary of asking your employees to work at night due to an increased chance of criminal activity and risk involved. This could be costing your business money and limiting productivity, but at the end of the day, nothing matters more than the safety of your staff.

With a security guard presence this won’t be an issue, ensuring that your staff are fully protected at all times whilst on the premises. If required they can also escort staff to their cars and make sure that they are able to leave the property in the safest possible manner.

Reduce the risk of theft

Security guards lower the chances of criminal activity as a whole, but no crime posses a bigger threat to your business than theft.

security patrol

Theft of assets, goods, and client information all have the potential to cripple a smaller sized business and even for well established companies, the news can spread quickly and you may experience a noticeable drop in business.

Clients are far less likely to use your services if they don’t feel confident that their information or investment will be safe. Putting security guards in place will not only deter criminals but also instil a sense of confidence in your staff and clients that you take your security responsibilities seriously.